relative clause
英 [ˈrelətɪv klɔːz]
美 [ˈrelətɪv klɔːz]
n. 关系从句
柯林斯词典
- 关系从句
In grammar, arelative clauseis a subordinate clause which specifies or gives information about a person or thing. Relative clauses come after a noun or pronoun and, in English, often begin with a relative pronoun such as 'who', 'which', or 'that'.
英英释义
noun
- a clause introduced by a relative pronoun
- `who visits frequently' is a relative clause in the sentence `John, who visits frequently, is ill'
双语例句
- What's the difference between adverbial clause and relative clause here?
地点状语和定语从句在这里是什么区别？ - The second chapter presents the relevant theories and reviews the previous studies of relative clause.
第二章是相关理论和前人研究的述评。 - Since you can not guarantee prompt shipment, we must amend the relative clause accordingly.
既然你方不能保证即期装船，我们必须相应地将有关条款作一修改。 - Given the independent use property and complete internal argument structure of the Chinese relative clause, we postulate that a relative clause can have the same syntactic status as a normal sentence with topic and focus positions.
鉴于汉语关系从句的独立使用特征和内部论元结构的完整性，本文认为汉语关系从句与一般句有相同的句法地位，可以有自己的话题和焦点。 - Just because of this, the kind of clause is a special nominal clause as well as a special relative clause.
正因为如此，这种从句即是一种特殊的关系从句又是一种特殊的名词性从句。 - Different hypotheses and theories have been put forward to explain this subject-object asymmetry in English relative clause processing and they turned out to be successful in a large sense.
针对这种在关系小句加工中存在的主、宾语不对称现象，学者们提出了不同的理论和假说，并成功地对其进行了解释。 - The relative clause is a very important structure in English and it has been studied from different angles in the literature.
关系从句是英语中的一个重要句式，研究者们一直在从各个角度对其加以研究。 - The deep structure of the nominal relative clause is different from its surface structure.
名词性关系从句的深层结构与其表层结构不一致。 - The third chapter is the contrastive analysis of relative clause between in English and Chinese.
第三章是对比分析英汉关系从句的相同及不同之处。 - Relative clause is an important but difficult grammatical structure in English study.
关系从句是英语学习中的一个重点和难点。